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"I must be right. Never an aspirin. Never injured a day in my
life. The whole country, the whole world, should be doing my exercises. They'd
be happier."
- Joseph Hubertus Pilates, in 1965
at age 86
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Much of this country, Canada,
Europe, and Asia are experiencing an explosion in demand for Pilates, a method
of exercise and physical movement designed to stretch, strengthen, and balance
the body. With systematic practice of specific exercises coupled with focused
breathing patterns, Pilates has proven itself invaluable not only as a fitness
endeavor itself, but also as an important adjunct to professional sports
training and physical rehabilitation of all kinds.
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The
Emphasis of The Pilates Technique
Practiced
faithfully, Pilates yields numerous benefits. Increased lung capacity and
circulation through deep, healthy breathing is a primary focus. Strength and
flexibility, particularly of the abdomen and back muscles, coordination-both
muscular and mental, are key components in an effective Pilates program.
Posture, balance, and core strength are all increased. Bone density and joint
health improve, and many experience positive body awareness for the first time.
Pilates teaches balance and control of the body, and that capacity spills over
into other areas of one's life. |
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A series
of over 500 movements engage both the mind and the body and are performed on
specialized exercise apparatus designed by Joseph Pilates and supervised by
certified instructors. Unlike many training programs, Pilates works the whole
body, emphasizing control, precision and concentration in both the mind and the
body. Movements are not performed rapidly or repeated excessively instead, the
focus is on quality not quantity. The abdominal muscles, lower back and buttocks
("powerhouse") serve as the center of all movement, allowing the rest of the
body to move freely. This focus on core stabilization makes one stronger from
the inside out and is critical for the advancement of the client. The low
impact nature of Pilates makes it ideal for injury prevention and
rehabilitation. Its six principles-concentration, control, centering, breathing,
flow and precision-train the body to move efficiently with minimal impact on the
body. The balance between strength and flexibility creates a healthy, vigorous
and symmetrical workout for all muscle groups resulting in a leaner, more
balanced, and stronger body.
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Focusing on the Core
The
abdominal and back muscles are often collectively referred to as the body's
core. Pilates exercises are designed to strengthen this core by developing
pelvic stability and abdominal control. In addition, the exercises improve
flexibility and joint mobility, and build strength. How can one exercise
technique claim to do so much?
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The Reformer, a wooden contraption
with various cables, pulleys, springs and sliding boards attached, lies at the
foundation of Pilates. Primarily using one's own body weight as resistance,
participants are put through a series of progressive, range-of-motion exercises.
Despite the appearance of this, and several other equally unusual-looking
devices, Pilates exercises are very low impact. Instructors, who typically work
one-on-one or with two participants, offer reminders to engage the
abdominals, the back, the upper leg and buttocks to stabilize the body's core.
Exercise sessions are designed according to individual flexibility and strength
limitations.
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Pilates
exercises are not limited to specialized machines, however. In fact, Premier
Authentic Pilates offers
mat-work classes. These exercises taught also stress the
stabilization and strengthening of the back and abdominal muscles, but without
the apparatuses. She utilizes the natural resistance of the body as well as
the Magic Circles to center the work of the "powerhouse." Inner thighs and
the gluteal muscles are especially worked in these classes. Highly trained
instructors should know appropriate modifications for people with injuries or
back pain.
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The
mind/body connection associated with yoga and meditation also plays an integral
part in Pilates. Unlike exercise techniques that emphasize numerous repetitions
in a single direction, Pilates exercises are performed with very few, but
extremely precise, repetitions in several planes of motion. |
So, what will all this focus on
stabilization get you?
Well,
Pilates can help your flexibility, develop long, lean, strong muscles, flatten
the stomach and strengthen the back, and improve your posture. Of course, these
changes are dependent upon other lifestyle factors, such as a well-balanced diet
and regular aerobic exercise.
Though some may claim that Pilates is all you
need to develop stamina and endurance most experts will agree that additional
cardiovascular routine may be advisable, at least in the beginning. |
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Whether you work out at a studio or on your living room floor, Pilates is an
excellent way to challenge your muscles, improve flexibility and incorporate the
mind/ body element into one effective exercise session.
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Schedule an Appointment |
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Abdominals - the powerhouse of the
body!
Pilates technique is a form of body conditioning that has proven to be as
popular with dancers and athletes as it is with the average person on the
street. And the reason for this is simple. Pilates is a work-out with a
difference. In addition to muscle toning, stretching and relaxation, Pilates
develops core abdominal strength, so that whatever activity you undertake, your
skeleton is supported and your spine protected.
The
spine supports the weight of the body, and both its discs and natural curves
enable it to absorb shock and to move freely. When the spine is in a natural S
shape the weight of the body is supported more comfortably, movement is more
fluid and wear and tear on the discs is minimized. Our lifestyle often involves
long periods of sitting, either at desks, in front of computer screens and / or
slouching in front of the television. These kinds of activities encourage the
spine to move out of its natural S shape which can lead to conditions such as
lower back pain and round shoulders.
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Pilates helps to re-align the spine back into its natural S shape, a position
that has become known as a "neutral spine." The spinal column and pelvic girdle
work together to support the body when you are standing and moving. But they can
only do this with the assistance of muscles. Muscles are attached to bones and
fascia, and by activating, strengthening and lengthening specific muscles, the
bones of the spinal column can be realigned and supported.
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Which muscles are involved in
supporting
a neutral spine?
The
main muscles involved in supporting a neutral postural alignment lie deep under
the surface and include the Transversus Abdominus (TA), the Lumbar Multifidus,
the diaphragm and the muscles of the Pelvic Floor. Unlike global muscles (such
as the biceps in the upper arm) that are easy to see and use (every time you
bend your elbow), these postural muscles can initially be difficult to locate
and activate. Pilates technique works these deep muscles to provide a
"powerhouse" of strength to support your spine whether you sit, stand or do backflips! |
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Basically yes! After the deep postural muscles have been activated and begin to
strengthen, Pilates exercises become more complex. Balance, movement and
resistance are added to challenge and improve that core strength.
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Will Pilates improve the shape of my
body?
Absolutely! When practiced regularly Pilates not only improves your posture,
making you stand straighter and taller, but it also remodels the muscles in the legs,
buttocks, abdominals and upper body. You will be stronger, leaner, more flexible
and more satisfied with your body!
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(
Premier Pilates & Yoga - (908) 754 5901
. 53 Mountain Boulevard, Warren, NJ 07059
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